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Model library / ibm-granite

granite-switch-4.1-8b

Granite Switch 4.1 8B is a modular 8.8 billion-parameter language model that combines a base LLM, decision and safety adapters, and an English speech-to-text encoder.

8.8B

Parameters in total

131,072

Context length in tokens, as published

16 GiB

Weights at the released precision

apache-2.0

Licence declared on the repository

Overview

What this model is.

The model is described by IBM Granite as a single endpoint that can handle chat, specialised decision-making and speech transcription. It composes the granite-4.1-8b base with two aLoRA adapters, a general-purpose decision adapter and a guardian-core safety adapter, and integrates the Granite Speech 5.0 TurboCTC encoder for English audio input.

In practice the checkpoint weighs 8.8 billion parameters and uses bfloat16 weights. It supports a 131 072-token context window, runs under an Apache-2.0 licence and can be served with HuggingFace Transformers or vLLM. The model has no expert layers and is packaged for deployment as a single vLLM server instance.

Specification

The published shape.

Repositoryibm-granite/granite-switch-4.1-8b
Publisheribm-granite
Published14 October 2026
ArchitectureGraniteSwitchForCausalLM
Model typegranite_switch
Parameters8,776,400,896
Layers42
Hidden size4,096
Attention heads32, 8 key/value heads
Context length131,072 tokens
Vocabulary100,355 tokens
Weight formatbfloat16
Licenceapache-2.0

Memory

How much VRAM the weights need.

Parameter count multiplied by the bytes each format uses. The key-value cache comes on top.

PrecisionWeightsNotes
bf1616.3 GiBFull precision as released
fp88.2 GiB8-bit, near-lossless on most models
int44.1 GiB4-bit, smallest footprint

The cache costs 168 KiB per token at 16-bit, so the full 131,072-token context of one request needs about 21.0 GiB. Concurrency multiplies that number, not the weights.

Hardware

Which card runs it.

At the released precision, with 90% of the card given to the server and 2.5 GiB kept for the runtime. The context column is what is left for the cache on that setup.

GPUCards neededFree for cacheContext it holds
RTX 4090 24GB 1 2.8 GiB about 17,173 tokens
RTX 5090 32GB 1 10.0 GiB about 62,112 tokens
L40S 48GB 1 24.4 GiB the full 131,072 tokens
A100 80GB 1 53.2 GiB the full 131,072 tokens
H100 80GB 1 53.2 GiB the full 131,072 tokens
RTX PRO 6000 96GB 1 67.6 GiB the full 131,072 tokens
H200 141GB 1 108.1 GiB the full 131,072 tokens

Serving

Running it yourself.

A vLLM launch line for the shape above. Check the model card for a runtime the publisher recommends.

vllm serve ibm-granite/granite-switch-4.1-8b \
  --max-model-len 16384 \
  --gpu-memory-utilization 0.90

Questions

The things people ask about this model.

How much GPU memory does granite-switch-4.1-8b need?

The weights take about 16 GiB at the released precision. That fits on one RTX 4090 24GB, which leaves roughly 3 GiB for the key-value cache.

What licence does granite-switch-4.1-8b use?

The repository declares apache-2.0. Read the licence text before commercial use: the name alone does not tell you what is allowed.

How long a context does it support?

The configuration allows 131,072 tokens. Whether the whole window is usable depends on the memory left for the cache, which the hardware table works out per card.

Can I use it through an API instead of hosting it?

This page is a reference, and Aiqre does not serve this model today. We deploy open-weight models on dedicated EU hardware on request, so if you want an OpenAI-compatible endpoint for it, email hello@aiqre.com with the model name and roughly what volume you expect.

Also in the library

Related models.

ibm-granite/granite-switch-4.1-30b

Granite Switch 4.1 30B is a modular LLM combining a 30-billion base, decision and guardian adapters, and an English speech-to-tex…

ibm-granite/granite-4.2-30b

Granite-4.2-30B is a 29.3 billion-parameter decoder-only language model from IBM, designed for reasoning tasks with built-in chai…

ibm-granite/granite-4.2-8b

Granite-4.2-8B is an 8.8 billion-parameter decoder-only language model from IBM, designed for reasoning-intensive tasks.

ibm-granite/granite-4.2-3b

Granite-4.2-3B is a 3.7 billion-parameter decoder-only language model with built-in chain-of-thought reasoning, released by IBM u…

Hosting

Want this model on a dedicated EU GPU?

Tell us the model and roughly what volume you expect. We reply with a price and an OpenAI-compatible endpoint, with your prompts never stored.